Briefing and Executive Summary by the Deep Sea Conservation Coalition (DSCC). Adressing the 24th Session of the International Seabed Authority (ISA) in July 2018.
Mineral exploitation has spread from land to shallow coastal waters and is now planned for the offshore, deep seabed. Large seafloor areas are being approved for exploration for seafloor mineral deposits, creating an urgent need for regional environmental management plans.
Commercial interest in deep sea minerals in the area beyond the limits of national jurisdiction has rapidlyincreased in recent years. The International Seabed Authority has already given out 26 exploration contracts andit is currently in the process of developing the Mining Code for eventual exploitation of the mineral resources.Priority issues have so far been feasibility and profitability of this emerging industry, while relatively littleconsideration has been given as to how, and to an even lesser extent, whether deep seabed mining shouldproceed. This article makes a case that the global community should question and scrutinize the underlyingassumption that deep seabed mining is going benefit humankind as a whole before commercializing the commonheritage of humankind.
This study undertakes a legal and policy analysis of Deep Sea Mining (DSM) in the Pacific region, providing an overall mapping of the legislative status of DSM in eleven Pacific Islanf nations and additional in-depth case study analyses of Tonga, Papua New Guinea, and Fiji.
Author: A report by Blue Ocean Law and The Pacific Network on Globalisation
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This submission was put forth by 30 organizations, including DSCC members, in response to the call for comments on the draft Strategic Plan of the International Seabed Authority, which was requested by the Council. The focused on some fundamental questions that need to be addressed, first and foremost, for integration in the ISA Strategic Plan.